PCNA Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [A6-G11]
Catalog# EM111201
PCNA Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [A6-G11]
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WB
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IHC-P
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FC
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IF-Cell
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Human
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Mouse
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Rat
Overview
Product Name
PCNA Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [A6-G11]
Antibody Type
Mouse Monoclonal Antibody
Immunogen
Recombinant protein within human PCNA aa 1-261.
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Validated Applications
WB, IHC-P, FC, IF-Cell
Molecular Weight
Predicted band size: 29 kDa
Positive Control
HCT 116 cell lysate, HEK-293 cell lysate, Raji cell lysate, HeLa cell lysate, K-562 cell lysate, NIH/3T3 cell lysate, RAW264.7 cell lysate, L-929 cell lysate, C2C12 cell lysate, rat spleen tissue lysate, mouse spleen tissue lysate, human liver tissue lysate, HeLa, human colon cancer tissue, mouse testis tissue, rat testis tissue.
Conjugation
unconjugated
Clone Number
A6-G11
RRID
Product Features
Form
Liquid
Concentration
2ug/ul
Storage Instructions
Store at +4℃ after thawing. Aliquot store at -20℃ or -80℃. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
Storage Buffer
1*PBS (pH7.4), 0.2% BSA, 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
Isotype
IgG1
Purification Method
Protein A affinity purified.
Application Dilution
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WB
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1:1,000-1:5,000
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IHC-P
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1:10,000
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FC
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1:1,000
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IF-Cell
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1:500
Applications in Publications
Species in Publications
Human | See 2 publications below |
zebrafish | See 1 publications below |
Target
Function
Auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta and is involved in the control of eukaryotic DNA replication by increasing the polymerase's processibility during elongation of the leading strand. Induces a robust stimulatory effect on the 3'-5' exonuclease and 3'-phosphodiesterase, but not apurinic-apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease, APEX2 activities. Has to be loaded onto DNA in order to be able to stimulate APEX2. Plays a key role in DNA damage response (DDR) by being conveniently positioned at the replication fork to coordinate DNA replication with DNA repair and DNA damage tolerance pathways. Acts as a loading platform to recruit DDR proteins that allow completion of DNA replication after DNA damage and promote postreplication repair: Monoubiquitinated PCNA leads to recruitment of translesion (TLS) polymerases, while 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA is involved in error-free pathway and employs recombination mechanisms to synthesize across the lesion.
Background References
1. "Targeting tyrosine phosphorylation of PCNA inhibits prostate cancer growth.” Zhao,H., et al. Mol. Cancer Ther. 10: 29-36(2011)
2. “A cancer-associated PCNA expressed in breast cancer has implications as a potential biomarker.” Linda H. Malkas, Brittney Shea Herbert, Waleed Abdel-Aziz, Lacey E. Dobrolecki, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 103(51)(2006)
Sequence Similarity
Belongs to the PCNA family.
Post-translational Modification
Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation at Tyr-211 by EGFR stabilizes chromatin-associated PCNA.; Acetylated by CREBBP and p300/EP300; preferentially acetylated by CREBBP on Lys-80, Lys-13 and Lys-14 and on Lys-77 by p300/EP300 upon loading on chromatin in response to UV irradiation. Lysine acetylation disrupts association with chromatin, hence promoting PCNA ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation in response to UV damage in a CREBBP- and EP300-dependent manner. Acetylation disrupts interaction with NUDT15 and promotes degradation.; Ubiquitinated. Following DNA damage, can be either monoubiquitinated to stimulate direct bypass of DNA lesions by specialized DNA polymerases or polyubiquitinated to promote recombination-dependent DNA synthesis across DNA lesions by template switching mechanisms. Following induction of replication stress, monoubiquitinated by the UBE2B-RAD18 complex on Lys-164, leading to recruit translesion (TLS) polymerases, which are able to synthesize across DNA lesions in a potentially error-prone manner. An error-free pathway also exists and requires non-canonical polyubiquitination on Lys-164 through 'Lys-63' linkage of ubiquitin moieties by the E2 complex UBE2N-UBE2V2 and the E3 ligases, HLTF, RNF8 and SHPRH. This error-free pathway, also known as template switching, employs recombination mechanisms to synthesize across the lesion, using as a template the undamaged, newly synthesized strand of the sister chromatid. Monoubiquitination at Lys-164 also takes place in undamaged proliferating cells, and is mediated by the DCX(DTL) complex, leading to enhance PCNA-dependent translesion DNA synthesis. Sumoylated during S phase.; Methylated on glutamate residues by ARMT1/C6orf211.
Subcellular Location
Nucleus
Synonyms
ATLD2 antibody
cb16 antibody
Cyclin antibody
DNA polymerase delta auxiliary protein antibody
etID36690.10 antibody
fa28e03 antibody
fb36g03 antibody
HGCN8729 antibody
MGC8367 antibody
Mutagen-sensitive 209 protein antibody
ExpandATLD2 antibody
cb16 antibody
Cyclin antibody
DNA polymerase delta auxiliary protein antibody
etID36690.10 antibody
fa28e03 antibody
fb36g03 antibody
HGCN8729 antibody
MGC8367 antibody
Mutagen-sensitive 209 protein antibody
OTTHUMP00000030189 antibody
OTTHUMP00000030190 antibody
PCNA antibody
Pcna/cyclin antibody
PCNA_HUMAN antibody
PCNAR antibody
Polymerase delta accessory protein antibody
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen antibody
wu:fa28e03 antibody
wu:fb36g05 antibody
CollapseImages
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Western blot analysis of PCNA on different lysates with Mouse anti-PCNA antibody (EM111201) at 1/1,000 dilution.
Lane 1: HCT 116 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Lane 2: HEK-293 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Lane 3: Raji cell lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Lane 4: HeLa cell lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Lane 5: K-562 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Lane 6: NIH/3T3 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Predicted band size: 29 kDa
Observed band size: 34 kDa
Exposure time: 1 minutes 2 seconds;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (EM111201) at 1/1,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1006) at 1/100,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature. -
Western blot analysis of PCNA on different lysates with Mouse anti-PCNA antibody (EM111201) at 1/1,000 dilution.
Lane 1: NIH/3T3 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Lane 2: RAW264.7 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Lane 3: L-929 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Lane 4: C2C12 cell lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Lane 5: Rat spleen tissue lysate (40 µg/Lane)
Lane 6: Mouse spleen tissue lysate (40 µg/Lane)
Lane 7: Human liver tissue lysate (40 µg/Lane)
Predicted band size: 29 kDa
Observed band size: 34 kDa
Exposure time: 7 seconds;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (EM111201) at 1/1,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at room temperature for 2 hours. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1006) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature. -
☑ Knockdown (KD)
Western blot analysis of PCNA on different lysates with Mouse anti-PCNA antibody (EM111201) at 1/5,000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa-si NT cell lysate
Lane 2: HeLa-si PCNA cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg/Lane.
Predicted band size: 29 kDa
Observed band size: 34 kDa
Exposure time: 24 seconds;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (EM111201) at 1/5,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1006) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature. -
Immunocytochemistry analysis of HeLa cells labeling PCNA with Mouse anti-PCNA antibody (EM111201) at 1/500 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Mouse anti-PCNA antibody (EM111201) at 1/500 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1125) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI. beta Tubulin (ET1602-4, red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594, HA1122) were used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. -
Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa cells labeling PCNA.
Cells were fixed and permeabilized. Then stained with the primary antibody (EM111201, 1μg/mL) (red) compared with Mouse IgG1 Isotype Control (green). After incubation of the primary antibody at +4℃ for an hour, the cells were stained with a iFluor™ 488 conjugate-Goat anti-Mouse IgG Secondary antibody (HA1125) at 1/1,000 dilution for 30 minutes at +4℃. Unlabelled sample was used as a control (cells without incubation with primary antibody; black). -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon cancer tissue with Mouse anti-PCNA antibody (EM111201) at 1/2,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM111201) at 1/2,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse testis tissue with Mouse anti-PCNA antibody (EM111201) at 1/10,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM111201) at 1/10,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat testis tissue with Mouse anti-PCNA antibody (EM111201) at 1/10,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (EM111201) at 1/10,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"
Citation
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Comparative analysis of the immune responses of CcIgZ3 in mucosal tissues and the co-expression of CcIgZ3 and PCNA in the gills of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) in response to TNP-LPS
Author: Zhang Jiaqi,et al
PMID: 38184593
Journal: BMC Veterinary Research
Application: IF
Reactivity: zebrafish
Publish date: 2024 Jan
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Citation
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Carvedilol exhibits anti-acute T lymphoblastic leukemia effect in vitro and in vivo via inhibiting β-ARs signaling pathway
Author:
PMID: 36495764
Journal: Biochemical And Biophysical Research Communications
Application: WB
Reactivity: Human
Publish date: 2023 Jan
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Citation
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Circular RNA circ-MTHFD1L induces HR repair to promote gemcitabine resistance via the miR-615-3p/RPN6 axis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Author: Chen, Z. W., Hu, J. F., Wang, Z. W., Liao, C. Y., Kang, F. P., Lin, C. F., Huang, Y., Huang, L., Tian, Y. F., & Chen, S.
PMID: 35459186
Journal: Journal Of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
Application: WB
Reactivity: Human
Publish date: 2022 Apr
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Citation
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