c-Fos Recombinant Antibody [PSH05-77] - Guinea pig IgG2 (Chimeric)

Function

Protein c-Fos is a proto-oncogene that is the human homolog of the retroviral oncogene v-fos. It is encoded in humans by the FOS gene. It was first discovered in rat fibroblasts as the transforming gene of the FBJ MSV (Finkel–Biskis–Jinkins murine osteogenic sarcoma virus). It is a part of a bigger Fos family of transcription factors which includes c-Fos, FosB, Fra-1 and Fra-2. It has been mapped to chromosome region 14q21→q31. c-Fos encodes a 62 kDa protein, which forms heterodimer with c-jun (part of Jun family of transcription factors), resulting in the formation of AP-1 (Activator Protein-1) complex which binds DNA at AP-1 specific sites at the promoter and enhancer regions of target genes and converts extracellular signals into changes of gene expression. It plays an important role in many cellular functions and has been found to be overexpressed in a variety of cancers.

Background References

1. Matsuoka K et al. Metabolic rewiring controlled by c-Fos governs cartilage integrity in osteoarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2023 Sep

2. Osada N et al. c-FOS is an integral component of the IKZF1 transactivator complex and mediates lenalidomide resistance in multiple myeloma. Clin Transl Med. 2023 Aug

Subcellular Location

Nucleus, Endoplasmic reticulum, Cytoplasm, cytosol.

UNIPROT

SwissProt: P01100 Human

SwissProt: P01101 Mouse

SwissProt: P12841 Rat

Synonyms