CD31 Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [SU03-59] - BSA and Azide free
Specification
Overview
Product Name
CD31 Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [SU03-59] - BSA and Azide free
Antibody Type
Recombinant Rabbit monoclonal Antibody
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide within Human CD31 aa 689-738 / 738.
Species Reactivity
Human
Validated Applications
WB, IHC-P, FC, IP, IF-Cell, IF-Tissue
Molecular Weight
Predicted band size: 83 kDa
Positive Control
THP-1 cell lysate, human tonsil tissue, THP-1.
Conjugation
unconjugated
Clone Number
SU03-59
Product Features
Form
Liquid
Storage Instructions
Store at +4℃ after thawing. Aliquot store at -20℃ or -80℃. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
Storage Buffer
PBS (pH7.4).
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Protein A affinity purified.
Application Dilution
-
WB
-
1:1,000-1:2,000
-
IHC-P
-
1:50-1:1,000
-
FC
-
1:50-1:100
-
IP
-
1-2μg/sample
-
IF-Cell
-
1:100
-
IF-Tissue
-
1:200
Target
Function
PECAM-1 is a cell-cell adhesion protein which interacts with other PECAM-1 molecules through homophilic interactions or with non-PECAM-1 molecules through heterophilic interactions. Homophilic interactions between PECAM-1 molecules are mediated by antiparallel interactions between extracellular Ig-like domain 1 and Ig-like domain 2. These interactions are regulated by the level of PECAM-1 expression. Homophilic interactions occur, only when the surface expression of PECAM-1 is high. Otherwise, when expression is low, heterophilic interactions occur.
Background References
1. Doi H et al. Potency of umbilical cord blood- and Wharton\'s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells for scarless wound healing. Sci Rep 6:18844 (2016).
2. Yang Y et al. The Increased Expression of Connexin and VEGF in Mouse Ovarian Tissue Vitrification by Follicle Stimulating Hormone. Biomed Res Int 2015:397264 (2015).
Tissue Specificity
Expressed on platelets and leukocytes and is primarily concentrated at the borders between endothelial cells. Expressed in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) (at protein level). Expressed on neutrophils (at protein level). Isoform Long predominates in all tissues examined. Isoform Delta12 is detected only in trachea. Isoform Delta14-15 is only detected in lung. Isoform Delta14 is detected in all tissues examined with the strongest expression in heart. Isoform Delta15 is expressed in brain, testis, ovary, cell surface of platelets, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), Jurkat T-cell leukemia, human erythroleukemia (HEL) and U-937 histiocytic lymphoma cell lines (at protein level).
Post-translational Modification
Phosphorylated on Ser and Tyr residues after cellular activation by src kinases. Upon activation, phosphorylated on Ser-729 which probably initiates the dissociation of the membrane-interaction segment (residues 709-729) from the cell membrane allowing the sequential phosphorylation of Tyr-713 and Tyr-690. Constitutively phosphorylated on Ser-734 in resting platelets. Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues by FER and FES in response to FCER1 activation (By similarity). In endothelial cells Fyn mediates mechanical-force (stretch or pull) induced tyrosine phosphorylation.; Palmitoylation by ZDHHC21 is necessary for cell surface expression in endothelial cells and enrichment in membrane rafts.
Subcellular Location
Cell junction. Cell membrane. Membrane.
UNIPROT
Synonyms
Adhesion molecule antibody
CD31 antibody
CD31 antigen antibody
CD31 EndoCAM antibody
EndoCAM antibody
FLJ34100 antibody
FLJ58394 antibody
GPIIA antibody
GPIIA' antibody
PECA1 antibody
ExpandAdhesion molecule antibody
CD31 antibody
CD31 antigen antibody
CD31 EndoCAM antibody
EndoCAM antibody
FLJ34100 antibody
FLJ58394 antibody
GPIIA antibody
GPIIA' antibody
PECA1 antibody
PECA1_HUMAN antibody
Pecam 1 antibody
PECAM 1 CD31 EndoCAM antibody
PECAM antibody
PECAM-1 antibody
Pecam1 antibody
Platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 antibody
Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule antibody
Platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 antibody
CollapseImages
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Western blot analysis of CD31 on THP-1 cell lysates with Rabbit anti-CD31 antibody (HA750151) at 1/2,000 dilution.
Lysates/proteins at 15 µg/Lane.
Predicted band size: 83 kDa
Observed band size: 130 kDa
Exposure time: 20 seconds;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (HA750151) at 1/2,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at room temperature for 2 hours. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1:50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature. -
CD31 was immunoprecipitated in 0.2mg THP-1 cell lysate with HA750151 at 2 µg/10 µl beads. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using HA750151 at 1/1,000 dilution. Anti-Rabbit IgG for IP Nano-secondary antibody (NBI01H) at 1/5,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Lane 1: THP-1 cell lysate (input)
Lane 2: Rabbit IgG instead of HA750151 in THP-1 cell lysate
Lane 3: HA750151 IP in THP-1 cell lysate
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST
Exposure time: 5 seconds -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue with Rabbit anti-CD31 antibody (HA750151) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (HA750151) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Flow cytometric analysis of CD31 was done on THP-1 cells. The cells were fixed, permeabilized and stained with the primary antibody (HA750151, 1/50) (blue). After incubation of the primary antibody at room temperature for an hour, the cells were stained with a Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution for 30 minutes.Unlabelled sample was used as a control (cells without incubation with primary antibody; red).
-
Immunocytochemistry analysis of THP-1 cells labeling CD31 with Rabbit anti-CD31 antibody (HA750151) at 1/100 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Rabbit anti-CD31 antibody (HA750151) at 1/100 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI.
Beta tubulin (M1305-2, red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594, HA1126) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. -
Immunofluorescence analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue labeling CD31 with Rabbit anti-CD31 antibody (HA750151) at 1/200 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (HA750151, green) at 1/200 dilution overnight at 4 ℃, washed with PBS. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (blue).
Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"
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